Radiocarbon investigation of a superlative Grandidier Baobab, the Big Reniala of Isosa

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Date
2019
Authors
Patrut, Roxana T.
Patrut, Adrian
Pock-Tsy, Jean-Michel Leong
Woodborne, Stephan
Rakosy, Laszlo
Danthu, Pascal
Ratiu, Ileana-Andreea
Bodis, Jeno
von Reden, Karl F.
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10.24193/subbchem.2019.4.10
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Keywords
AMS radiocarbon dating
Adansonia grandidieri
Tropical trees
Multiple stems
Abstract
The article discloses the accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) radiocarbon dating results of the Big Reniala of Isosa, which is a massive Grandidier baobab (Adansonia grandidieri Baill.) of Madagascar. The investigation of this baobab shows that it consists of 5 perfectly fused stems and exhibits a cluster structure. The calculated wood volume of the tree is 540 m3, which makes the Big Reniala of Isosa the largest individual of all Adansonia species and also the biggest known angiosperm in terms of volume. Several samples were collected from the outer part of the stems. The oldest dated sample had a radiocarbon date of 934 ± 24 BP, which corresponds to a calibrated age of 845 ± 25 years. This value indicates an age of 1000 ± 100 years for the big Reniala of Isosa.
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© The Author(s), 2019. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Patrut,Roxana T.; Patrut,Adrian; Pock-Tsy,Jean-Michel Leong; Woodborne,Stephan; Rakosy,Laszlo; Danthu,Pascal; Ratiu,Ileana-Andreea; Bodis,Jeno; Von Reden,Karl. Radiocarbon investigation of a superlative Grandidier Baobab, the Big Reniala of Isosa. Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Chemia, 64(4), (2019): 131-139, doi:10.24193/subbchem.2019.4.10.
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Patrut,Roxana T.; Patrut,Adrian; Pock-Tsy,Jean-Michel Leong; Woodborne,Stephan; Rakosy,Laszlo; Danthu,Pascal; Ratiu,Ileana-Andreea; Bodis,Jeno; Von Reden,Karl. (2019). Radiocarbon investigation of a superlative Grandidier Baobab, the Big Reniala of Isosa. Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Chemia, 64(4), 131-139.
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