Sex as a biological variable in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine

dc.contributor.author Allen, Josephine B.
dc.contributor.author Ludtka, Christopher
dc.contributor.author James, Bryan D.
dc.date.accessioned 2024-02-07T19:24:39Z
dc.date.available 2024-02-07T19:24:39Z
dc.date.issued 2023-04-27
dc.description © The Author(s), 2023. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Allen, J. B., Ludtka, C., & James, B. D. Sex as a biological variable in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering, 25, (2023): 311–331, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-bioeng-092222-030857.
dc.description.abstract Although sex differences have been noted in cellular function and behavior, therapy efficacy, and disease incidence and outcomes, the adoption of sex as a biological variable in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine remains limited. Furthering the development of personalized, precision medicine requires considering biological sex at the bench and in the clinic. This review provides the basis for considering biological sex when designing tissue-engineered constructs and regenerative therapies by contextualizing sex as a biological variable within the tissue engineering triad of cells, matrices, and signals. To achieve equity in biological sex within medicine requires a cultural shift in science and engineering research, with active engagement by researchers, clinicians, companies, policymakers, and funding agencies.
dc.description.sponsorship J.B.A. and C.L. receive support from the National Institutes of Health R01 grant 5R01HL130493. C.L. is supported by the National Institutes of Health T32 grant T32DK10876. B.D.J. is supported by the Postdoctoral Scholar Program at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, with funding provided by the Weston Howland Jr. Postdoctoral Scholarship.
dc.identifier.citation Allen, J. B., Ludtka, C., & James, B. D. (2023). Sex as a biological variable in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering, 25, 311–331.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1146/annurev-bioeng-092222-030857
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/1912/67587
dc.publisher Annual Reviews
dc.relation.uri https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-bioeng-092222-030857
dc.rights Attribution 4.0 International *
dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ *
dc.subject Precision medicine
dc.subject Sexual dimorphism
dc.subject Sex differences
dc.subject Tissue models
dc.subject Stem cells
dc.subject Sex characteristics
dc.title Sex as a biological variable in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
dc.type Article
dspace.entity.type Publication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication f3f55fb0-7ad6-4484-9100-200664c91640
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery f3f55fb0-7ad6-4484-9100-200664c91640
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