Changes in ocean heat, carbon content, and ventilation : a review of the first decade of GO-SHIP Global Repeat Hydrography

Date
2015-05-30Author
Talley, Lynne D.
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Feely, Richard A.
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Sloyan, Bernadette M.
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Wanninkhof, Rik
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Baringer, Molly O.
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Bullister, John L.
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Carlson, Craig A.
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Doney, Scott C.
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Fine, Rana A.
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Firing, Eric
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Gruber, Nicolas
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Hansell, Dennis A.
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Ishii, Masayoshi
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Johnson, Gregory
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Katsumata, K.
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Key, Robert M.
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Kramp, Martin
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Langdon, Chris
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Macdonald, Alison M.
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Mathis, Jeremy T.
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McDonagh, Elaine L.
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Mecking, Sabine
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Millero, Frank J.
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Mordy, Calvin W.
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Nakano, T.
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Sabine, Chris L.
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Smethie, William M.
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Swift, James H.
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Tanhua, Toste
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Thurnherr, Andreas M.
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Warner, Mark J.
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Zhang, Jia-Zhong
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Metadata
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https://hdl.handle.net/1912/8456As published
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-052915-100829Keyword
Anthropogenic climate change; Ocean temperature change; Salinity change; Ocean carbon cycle; Ocean oxygen and nutrients; Ocean chlorofluorocarbons; Ocean circulation change; Ocean mixingAbstract
The ocean, a central component of Earth’s climate system, is changing. Given the global scope of these changes, highly accurate measurements of physical and biogeochemical properties need to be conducted over the full water column, spanning the ocean basins from coast to coast, and repeated every decade at a minimum, with a ship-based observing system. Since the late 1970s, when the Geochemical Ocean Sections Study (GEOSECS) conducted the first global survey of this kind, the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) and Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS), and now the Global Ocean Ship-based Hydrographic Investigations Program (GO-SHIP) have collected these “reference standard” data that allow quantification of ocean heat and carbon uptake, and variations in salinity, oxygen, nutrients, and acidity on basin scales. The evolving GO-SHIP measurement suite also provides new global information about dissolved organic carbon, a large bioactive reservoir of carbon.
Description
Author Posting. © The Author(s), 2015. This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Annual Review of Marine Science 8 (2016): 185-215, doi:10.1146/annurev-marine-052915-100829.
Suggested Citation
Preprint: Talley, Lynne D., Feely, Richard A., Sloyan, Bernadette M., Wanninkhof, Rik, Baringer, Molly O., Bullister, John L., Carlson, Craig A., Doney, Scott C., Fine, Rana A., Firing, Eric, Gruber, Nicolas, Hansell, Dennis A., Ishii, Masayoshi, Johnson, Gregory, Katsumata, K., Key, Robert M., Kramp, Martin, Langdon, Chris, Macdonald, Alison M., Mathis, Jeremy T., McDonagh, Elaine L., Mecking, Sabine, Millero, Frank J., Mordy, Calvin W., Nakano, T., Sabine, Chris L., Smethie, William M., Swift, James H., Tanhua, Toste, Thurnherr, Andreas M., Warner, Mark J., Zhang, Jia-Zhong, "Changes in ocean heat, carbon content, and ventilation : a review of the first decade of GO-SHIP Global Repeat Hydrography", 2015-05-30, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-052915-100829, https://hdl.handle.net/1912/8456Related items
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