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    The subduction experiment : cruise report R/V Knorr : cruise number 138 leg XV : subduction 3 mooring recovery cruise, 13-30 June 1993

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    WHOI-93-54.pdf (3.356Mb)
    Date
    1993-12
    Author
    Trask, Richard P.  Concept link
    Galbraith, Nancy R.  Concept link
    Robbins, Paul E.  Concept link
    Ostrom, William M.  Concept link
    Regier, Lloyd  Concept link
    Pezzoli, Glenn  Concept link
    McPhee, Neil M.  Concept link
    Metadata
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    Citable URI
    https://hdl.handle.net/1912/612
    Location
    18°N, 34°W
    18°N, 22°W
    25.5°N, 29°W
    33°N, 22°W
    33°N, 34°W
    DOI
    10.1575/1912/612
    Keyword
     Air-sea interaction; Moored data; Subduction; Knorr (Ship : 1970-) Cruise KN138 
    Abstract
    Subduction is the mechanism by which water masses formed in the mixed layer and near the surface of the ocean find their way into the upper thermocline. The subduction process and its underlying mechanisms were studied though a combination of Eulerian and Langrangian measurements of velocity, measurements of tracer distributions and hydrographic properties and modeling. An array of five surface moorings carrying meteorological and oceanographic instrumentation were deployed for a period of two years beginning in June 1991 as part of an Office of Naval Research (ONR) funded Subduction experiment. Three eight month deployments were planned. The moorings were deployed at 18°N 34°W, 18°N 22°W, 25.5°N 29°W, 33°N 22°W and 33°N 34°W. A Vector Averaging Wind Recorder (VAWR) and an Improved Meteorological Recorder (IMET) collected wind speed and wind direction, sea surface temperature, air temperature, short wave radiation, barometric pressure and relative humidity. The IMET also measured precipitation. The moorings were heavily instrumented below the surface with Vector Measuring Current Meters (VMCM) and single point temperature recorders. Expendable bathythermograph (XBT) data were collected and meteorological observations were made while transmitting between mooring locations. This report describes the work that took place during R/V Knorr cruise number 138 leg XV which was the fourth scheduled Subduction mooring cruise. During this cruise the moorings previously deployed for a third and final eight month period were recovered. This report includes a description of the moorings and instrumentation that were recovered, has information about the underway measurements (XBT and meteorological observations) that were made including plots of the data, and presents a chronology of the cruise events.
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    • Physical Oceanography (PO)
    • WHOI Technical Reports
    Suggested Citation
    Trask, R. P., Galbraith, N., Robbins, P., Ostrom, W., Regier, L., Pezzoli, G., & McPhee, N. (1993). The Subduction experiment: cruise report R/V Knorr: cruise number 138 leg XV: subduction 3 mooring recovery cruise, 13-30 June 1993. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. https://doi.org/10.1575/1912/612
     

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