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    An International Quiet Ocean Experiment

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    24-2_boyd_il.pdf (641.9Kb)
    Date
    2011-06
    Author
    Boyd, Ian L.  Concept link
    Frisk, George V.  Concept link
    Urban, Ed  Concept link
    Tyack, Peter L.  Concept link
    Ausubel, Jesse  Concept link
    Seeyave, Sphie  Concept link
    Cato, Doug  Concept link
    Southall, Brandon L.  Concept link
    Weise, Michael  Concept link
    Andrew, Rex K.  Concept link
    Akamatsu, Tomonari  Concept link
    Dekeling, Rene  Concept link
    Erbe, Christine  Concept link
    Farmer, David M.  Concept link
    Gentry, Roger  Concept link
    Gross, Thomas F.  Concept link
    Hawkins, Anthony D.  Concept link
    Li, Fenghua  Concept link
    Metcalf, Kathy  Concept link
    Miller, James H.  Concept link
    Moretti, David J.  Concept link
    Rodrigo, Cristian  Concept link
    Shinke, Tomio  Concept link
    Metadata
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    Citable URI
    https://hdl.handle.net/1912/4722
    As published
    https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2011.37
    DOI
    10.5670/oceanog.2011.37
    Abstract
    The effect of noise on marine life is one of the big unknowns of current marine science. Considerable evidence exists that the human contribution to ocean noise has increased during the past few decades: human noise has become the dominant component of marine noise in some regions, and noise is directly correlated with the increasing industrialization of the ocean. Sound is an important factor in the lives of many marine organisms, and theory and increasing observations suggest that human noise could be approaching levels at which negative effects on marine life may be occurring. Certain species already show symptoms of the effects of sound. Although some of these effects are acute and rare, chronic sublethal effects may be more prevalent, but are difficult to measure. We need to identify the thresholds of such effects for different species and be in a position to predict how increasing anthropogenic sound will add to the effects. To achieve such predictive capabilities, the Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research (SCOR) and the Partnership for Observation of the Global Oceans (POGO) are developing an International Quiet Ocean Experiment (IQOE), with the objective of coordinating the international research community to both quantify the ocean soundscape and examine the functional relationship between sound and the viability of key marine organisms. SCOR and POGO will convene an open science meeting to gather community input on the important research, observations, and modeling activities that should be included in IQOE.
    Description
    Author Posting. © Oceanography Society, 2011. This article is posted here by permission of Oceanography Society for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Oceanography 24, no. 2 (2011): 174–181, doi:10.5670/oceanog.2011.37.
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    Suggested Citation
    Oceanography 24, no. 2 (2011): 174–181
     

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