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    Cytochrome P4501A biomarker indication of the timeline of chronic exposure of Barrow’s goldeneyes to residual Exxon Valdez oil

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    Esler et al MPB.pdf (120.7Kb)
    Date
    2010-11
    Author
    Esler, Daniel  Concept link
    Ballachey, Brenda E.  Concept link
    Trust, Kimberly A.  Concept link
    Iverson, Samuel A.  Concept link
    Reed, John A.  Concept link
    Miles, A. Keith  Concept link
    Henderson, John D.  Concept link
    Woodin, Bruce R.  Concept link
    Stegeman, John J.  Concept link
    McAdie, Malcolm  Concept link
    Mulcahy, Daniel M.  Concept link
    Wilson, Barry W.  Concept link
    Metadata
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    Citable URI
    https://hdl.handle.net/1912/4529
    As published
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.11.015
    Keyword
     Alaska; Bucephala islandica; CYP1A; Exposure; Exxon Valdez; Oil 
    Abstract
    We examined hepatic EROD activity, as an indicator of CYP1A induction, in Barrow's goldeneyes captured in areas oiled during the 1989 Exxon Valdez spill and those from nearby unoiled areas. We found that average EROD activity differed between areas during 2005, although the magnitude of the difference was reduced relative to a previous study from 1996/97, and we found that areas did not differ by 2009. Similarly, we found that the proportion of individuals captured from oiled areas with elevated EROD activity ( 2 times unoiled average) declined from 41% in winter 1996/97 to 10% in 2005 and 15% in 2009. This work adds to a body of literature describing the timelines over which vertebrates were exposed to residual Exxon Valdez oil and indicates that, for Barrow's goldeneyes in Prince William Sound, exposure persisted for many years with evidence of substantially reduced exposure by 2 decades after the spill.
    Description
    Author Posting. © The Author(s), 2010. This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here by permission of Elsevier B.V. for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Marine Pollution Bulletin 62 (2011): 609-614, doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.11.015.
    Collections
    • Biology
    Suggested Citation
    Preprint: Esler, Daniel, Ballachey, Brenda E., Trust, Kimberly A., Iverson, Samuel A., Reed, John A., Miles, A. Keith, Henderson, John D., Woodin, Bruce R., Stegeman, John J., McAdie, Malcolm, Mulcahy, Daniel M., Wilson, Barry W., "Cytochrome P4501A biomarker indication of the timeline of chronic exposure of Barrow’s goldeneyes to residual Exxon Valdez oil", 2010-11, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.11.015, https://hdl.handle.net/1912/4529
     

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