Cover crops and chicken grazing in a winter fallow field improve soil carbon and nitrogen contents and decrease methane emissions

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2020-07-28Author
Zheng, Huabin
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Zhou, Linhong
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Wei, Jiabing
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Tang, Qiyuan
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Zou, Yingbin
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Tang, Jianwu
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Xu, Huaqin
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https://hdl.handle.net/1912/26122As published
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-69407-yDOI
10.1038/s41598-020-69407-yAbstract
Using symbiotic farming methods [cover crops and chicken grazing (+ C)] in a winter fallow field, we found that the soil organic matter and total nitrogen of the + C treatment were 5.2% and 26.6% higher, respectively, than those of a treatment with cover crops and no chicken grazing (− C). The annual rice grain yield of the + C treatment was 3.8% higher than that of the − C treatment and 12.3% higher than that of the bare fallow field (CK), while the annual CH4 emissions of the + C treatment were 26.9% lower than those of the − C treatment and 10.6% lower than those of the CK treatment. The 100-year global warming potential of the + C treatment was 6.2% lower than that of the − C treatment. Therefore, the use of winter cover crops and chicken grazing in a winter fallow field was effective at reducing CH4 emissions and significantly improving soil nutrients and rice yield.
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© The Author(s), 2020. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Zheng, H., Zhou, L., Wei, J., Tang, Q., Zou, Y., Tang, J., & Xu, H. Cover crops and chicken grazing in a winter fallow field improve soil carbon and nitrogen contents and decrease methane emissions. Scientific Reports, 10(1), (2020): 12607, doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69407-y.
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Zheng, H., Zhou, L., Wei, J., Tang, Q., Zou, Y., Tang, J., & Xu, H. (2020). Cover crops and chicken grazing in a winter fallow field improve soil carbon and nitrogen contents and decrease methane emissions. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 12607.The following license files are associated with this item: