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    Does the marine biosphere mix the ocean?

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    JMR_64_541.pdf (367.1Kb)
    Date
    2006-07
    Author
    Dewar, William K.  Concept link
    Bingham, Rory J.  Concept link
    Iverson, R. L.  Concept link
    Nowacek, Douglas P.  Concept link
    St. Laurent, Louis C.  Concept link
    Wiebe, Peter H.  Concept link
    Metadata
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    Citable URI
    https://hdl.handle.net/1912/1501
    As published
    https://doi.org/10.1357/002224006778715720
    DOI
    10.1357/002224006778715720
    Abstract
    Ocean mixing is thought to control the climatically important oceanic overturning circulation. Here we argue the marine biosphere, by a mechanism like the bioturbation occurring in marine sediments, mixes the oceans as effectively as the winds and tides. This statement is derived ultimately from an estimated 62.7 TeraWatts of chemical power provided to the marine environment in net primary production. Various approaches argue something like 1% (.63 TeraWatts) of this power is invested in aphotic ocean mechanical energy, a rate comparable to wind and tidal inputs.
    Description
    Author Posting. © Sears Foundation for Marine Research, 2006. This article is posted here by permission of Sears Foundation for Marine Research for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Journal of Marine Research 64 (2006): 541-561, doi:10.1357/002224006778715720.
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    • Biology
    Suggested Citation
    Journal of Marine Research 64 (2006): 541-561
     

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