___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Table S2. Global scale fluxes and inventories from our control simulation (year 2050) and the difference from our six case experiments (Case 1 - Increased Denitrification; Case 2 - No Denitrification; Case 3 - No N fixation; Case 4 - Increased N fixation; Case 5 - Increased denitrification as in Case 1, but forced with estimated last glacial maximum dust deposition; Case 6 - Increased denitrification as in Case 1, but with efficient diazotroph Fe utilization). Results for Case 1 are shown at the end of the simulation (year 430), and at year 200 for comparison with the other simulations. Shown are denitrification and N fixation (TgN/yr), primary production and export production (PgC/yr), atmospheric CO2 (ppm), oceanic nitrogen inventory (Ninv) (% change during simulation). Also shown are basin scale and global N fixation and denitrification rates from each simulation (all in TgN/yr where Dind, Nind is denitrification and N fixation for the Indian basin, etc...), and the global imbalance (Nimb) between fixation and denitrification. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Denitr Nfix PP ExpP AtCO2 Ninv Dind Nind Datl Natl Dpac Npac Dglobal Nglobal Nimb Control 65 58 48 6.1 276.8 -3.1 16.9 25.2 5.96 12.2 41.9 18.9 64.8 58.1 -7 Case 1 yr430 +96 +52 -4.4 -0.67 +5.5 -6.7 35.9 41.8 18.5 32.7 107 33.2 161.1 109.9 -51 Case 1 yr200 +109 +45 -3.7 -0.58 +4.1 -4.1 39.4 41.3 18.8 29.2 115 30.6 173.4 103.2 -70 Case 2 yr200 -65 -17.2 +0.72 +0.14 -4.0 +1.8 0 15.8 0 7.7 0 15.6 0 40.9 +41 Case 3 yr200 -24 -58 -6.6 -1.0 +7.8 -1.7 3.05 0 0.927 0 36.5 0 40.5 0 -41 Case 4 yr200 +5 +12 +1.2 +0.19 -5.1 +0.28 17.7 14.5 5.51 9.91 47.3 42.7 70.5 69.7 -0.8 Case 5 yr200 +97 +75 -4.3 +0.15 -16 -3.5 16.0 33.3 7.59 14.4 139 81.9 163 133 -30 Case 6 yr200 +125 +58 -2.3 -0.40 +0.14 -4.1 48.3 14.5 20.0 9.91 121 42.7 189 69.7 -120 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________